Denver is celebrating Cinco de Mayo this weekend. My wife and I dropped in fairly early yesterday before things got crowded. The chihuahua race was lit, I will tell you.

Cinco de Mayo isn’t a statuatory holiday in Mexico, and when I was growing up my (Mexican-American) mom always thought it was a gringo holiday. Over the years, it’s become a time where Mexican-Americans and Mexicans living in the US can celebrate their culture, and, judging from yesterday’s festivities, it’s also where gringos can have margs, tacos and beer.

There are close to 40 million US citizens of Mexican descent living in the US, as well as roughly 11 million Mexican-born non-citizens. Mexican-Americans are roughly 1/3 of the population of California, New Mexico and Texas. You’d think that 40 million people, who make up 60% of the Hispanic voters in the US, and sizable voting blocs in some states, would get some attention as Mexicans, apart from being Hispanics, but they get lumped together at a national level.

The riddle of Mexican-American voting patterns is something that Democrats seem to be constantly trying and failing to solve. We’re told that Mexicans are “conservative,” but the Mexican-Americans in the area around Tucson where my mother was born send one of the most liberal members of Congress to Washington (formerly Raul and now Adelita Grijalva). It’s interesting to me that the borders of the Gadsden Purchase of 1854 roughly aligns with the most Democratic part of Arizona:

New Mexico is also pretty blue, and very Mexican, as is El Paso. But as you travel south along the Rio Grande in Texas, the valley there swung hard for Trump. Since these areas have a lot of Mexicans and Mexican-Americans, perhaps one key to the puzzle is the politics of the bordering Mexican states. Arizona is bordered by Sonora, which has Morena (Claudia Sheinbaum and AMLO’s party) leadership. Most of New Mexico and the Rio Grande Valley is bordered by Chihuahua (PAN - conservative leadership), Coahuila (PRI - conservative), Nuevo Leon (Citizens’ Movement - center/left) and a sliver of Tamaulipis (Morena). It would be interesting politically to do a deeper dive into the background of Mexicans living in different areas of the US to see if there’s a correlation between the politics of their home region and the politics of the Mexicans in a given area. Claudia wiped the floor with her opponents in the 2024 election, winning all but one state, but even at that, it’s pretty clear that the southern part of Mexico is more “liberal” than the northern part.

Anyway, I don’t really have a point other than we don’t know a hell of a lot about whatever portion of the 40 million Mexican-Americans are of voting age. So, I’ll leave you with a fun story from the House race in south Texas’ TX-15. Tejano music star Bobby Pulido is the Democrat in the race. His opponent, the incumbent Republican, said this:

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“This election isn’t about who you want performing at your niece’s quinceañera,” said De La Cruz, R-Edinburg. “It’s about who you trust with your family’s future. After years of neglect, South Texas finally has a seat at the table, and we’re not going to jeopardize that.”

In case you don’t know, a quinceañera is a kind of coming out party for 15 year old girls. Pulido did something clever in response:

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Pulido put out an open call for invitations to perform at quinceañeras across Texas’ 15th Congressional District, which stretches from east of San Antonio to the Rio Grande Valley and is Democrats’ top target in Texas. His campaign received more than 1,000 requests in the first 24 hours, and in the weeks since, people have also been asking Pulido to perform at birthday parties, bar mitzvahs and graduations, he said, noting that the requests now number more than 2,700.

After he performs, Pulido gives the girl an autographed pink “Make Quinceañeras Great Again” hat:

The New Yorker has a long profile of the race. It’s going to be tough one in an R+7 district, but I’m sure Pulido is connecting with a lot of Mexican-Americans who wouldn’t go to a political rally, but would attend their niece’s quince. Good luck to him.

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Marmot Pimpernel 6 months ago

Thanks for this post. I’m from one of those cities you mention, been in a quinceañera even.

And right here you’ve made more interesting reading about US Mexicans’ political inclinations than any analysis I read post-2024. The others only got as far as “they’re not all the same!” (like Ruy Texeira kept repeating).

I read about Pulido not long ago—I like him. And with R+7, this year he has a good shot.

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Scott H6 months ago

Oh, and props to a Gadsen Purchase reference. The historical geographer and history person in me applauds that. :)

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r po6 months ago

We live in the middle of Grijalva's district, biking distance to several historic barrios. It's not very openly political in terms of things like signage, like a 65% D district in a big city would be. ICE is here, and the resistance seems to be mainly driven by youngs from the UofA. Latino turnout in AZ has historically been quite low, to the point of the state Republican Party counting on it when implementing otherwise unpopular policies. The historic barrios south and west of Tucson city center don't really have much overtly Mexican cultural presence, unlike say, the Irish in Boston or Poles in Chicago, or various Asian communities in LA and the Bay Area. People point to the density of Mexican restaurants but most I'd say are bad. (We've found the great ones.) My gut feeling is that they mainly want to be left alone. A pickup truck (troquito/camioneta), a house, a job, we're done kind of thing. We rather like the social atmosphere, it's not stuffy, that's for sure.

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mister mixAuthor6 months ago

Hmm. I always think that Tucson, especially South Tucson, is pretty Mexican but that might be a remnant of my childhood visits to Tucson and Nogales, so I look for the Mexican cultural stuff when I visit.

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r po6 months ago

In our area %Hispanic varies from around 40-60%. Aside from 1-3 each of food: panaderías, carnicerías, toritillerías, dulcerías, there's not much commercial/cultural stuff that looks like a Mexican city. Like near zero. Occasional llantería. Community centers, library, hardware stores, all that stuff is bog standard US suburbia. I'm not judging, but Mexican cultural presence is pretty limited. A lot of the older housing looks quite Mexican, which is awesome, but new stuff is cookie cutter suburbia. There's a section of South Tucson south and east of the freeways that we've been meaning to look at but so far, no reason to go, that we've seen.

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Kay W.6 months ago

I had no idea it was 40 million. I would have guessed half that.

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mister mixAuthor6 months ago

I didn’t know it either - heard it the other day on an English-language podcast hosted by Mexican journalists, Soberanía. I was surprised.

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TBone Dinosaur6 months ago

Dreaming about fresh colaches (savory sausage buns) and mole chicken & rice breakfasts in Galveston today. Mmmm

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TBone Dinosaur6 months ago

The colaches are to die for! Besides the new Dem Mayor in Pearland, there's this to celebrate:

Major defeat in Rich Republican suburbs of Dallas! 🚨BREAKING🚨Grapevine–Colleyville ISD, once a strong, major, Republican-leaning district, has now flipped. All three Republican trustees lost their re-election bids. Huge defeat for Texas Republicans.

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Scott H6 months ago(edited)

Quinceañera is something that still manages to stand in stark contrast to the gentrification of Denver's parks.

The hordes of entitled white colonizer/transplants playing volleyball and living their Entitled White Urban Living Theme Park Experience while the 15-year old girls in these Hollywood-esque dresses getting photographed in a place like Cheesman Park (where the City has deliberately made it hard to drive to and park and hmmmm, who does that impact the most?) that uses Memorial as the backdrop.

We actually have seen a growth of quinceañera nearby at City Park because it's still designed for all the City in that you can drive to it and park there. Before some moran torched the Pavillion, it was used like the Memorial at Cheesman.

It's great to see in any city park because it reminds the transplants of the diverse culture that's still here. Although I don't think many of them know wtf is going on.

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Scott H6 months ago

Also too, where'd you go yesterday? While you were down here, we went to Boulder to see Jonatha Brooke. It's graduation week in Boulder and hohleeee shit, the traffic coming down the Turnpike as we were going up was awful and apparently all the parents on the way home from ceremonies.

There were still plenty of them milling about the Boulder Mall tho. I'm sure the Arcteryx store made a killing in sales yesterday. /s

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mister mixAuthor6 months ago

Cinco de Mayo is down by the state capitol. It wasn’t very busy when we got there. We’re olds so we took off before the partying really started.

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Scott H6 months ago

I saw they had a low-rider car rally that I would have loved to see.

Next year.

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Kathy Quinerly6 months ago(edited)

I'll leave this here. The second great piece about the new Bishop in West Virginia. https://open.substack.com/pub/lettersfromleo/p/west-virginia-congressman-mocked?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=9qg69

Link for the first piece contained in the above piece.

I'm not Catholic, but I highly recommend "Letters from Leo" substack.

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mister mixAuthor6 months ago

Man, the notion that Rep Moore is a “good Catholic” who goes to CECOT and poses with a thumbs up is so corrupt and disgusting.

You don’t get to be pope by being a political neophyte. Leo is a shrewd operator. I’ll be interested in seeing his next moves.

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Kathy Quinerly6 months ago

Great post! Thank you!!!